Medical & Educational Disclaimer
Last updated: September 28, 2026 · Reflex PMR LLC
Educational use only
Reflex PMR is a study aid for preparing for Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation (PM&R) board examinations. All content (chapters, audio episodes, questions, flashcards, slideshows, learning tools, anatomy and procedure illustrations, simulated cases, and AI-assisted features) is provided for general educational purposes only.
Not medical advice
The content is not medical advice and must not be used to diagnose or treat any patient. It is not a substitute for your own clinical judgment, your institution’s protocols, current clinical guidelines, or the primary literature. Using the Service does not create a physician–patient or any professional relationship. Always rely on primary sources and qualified supervision for patient care.
Learning tools and simulated practice
Learning tools and practice cases must not be used to select treatment, determine a dose, plan or guide a procedure, or make decisions for an individual patient. Illustrations simplify anatomy and do not establish procedural competence. Clinical care requires appropriate training, supervision, patient assessment, current prescribing information, and institutional protocols.
Medications, devices, and techniques
Educational discussions may include uses outside approved product labeling (“off-label” uses). Discussion of a drug, device, or technique is not a recommendation for a particular patient. Verify current product labeling, indications, contraindications, interactions, and dosing in authoritative sources before clinical use.
No guarantee of accuracy or completeness
Medicine changes, and errors can occur. We do not warrant that the content is accurate, complete, or current. We maintain an errata process and correct issues as they are found, but you should independently verify any clinically relevant fact against authoritative primary sources.
No guarantee of exam results
Reflex PMR does not guarantee that you will pass any examination or achieve any particular score. Exam outcomes depend on many factors outside our control. Practice scores and any simulated pass, borderline, or fail labels are educational feedback. They are not official ABPMR or other examination results, certification decisions, or determinations of clinical competence or exam readiness.
AI-generated content
Some features use third-party artificial-intelligence models to generate or grade content. AI output can be wrong, fabricated, or outdated and is not authoritative. Treat it as study practice only.
Protect patient privacy and exam security
Use fictional study scenarios. Do not submit identifiable patient information, medical records, patient images, other people’s voices or personal information, or other confidential information in recordings, text, screenshots, or support messages. Do not submit, request, reconstruct, or share recalled examination questions or confidential exam content. Follow your exam sponsor’s rules.
Not for emergencies
Reflex and its support channels do not provide medical care and are not monitored for emergencies. If you need urgent medical help, contact local emergency services or a qualified clinician; do not wait for a response from Reflex.
Not affiliated or endorsed
Reflex PMR is an independent product. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, sponsored by, or connected to the American Board of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (ABPMR), the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (AAPM&R), any medical specialty board or society, or the authors or publishers of any textbook (including Cuccurullo and DeLisa/Frontera, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation). Any such names are used only nominatively, to identify the exam or works for reference; no affiliation or endorsement is implied. All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
Assumption of responsibility
You use Reflex PMR at your own discretion and are responsible for how you apply what you learn.
Questions: support@reflexpmr.com